Under the UK scheme, a parent who is given information is not allowed to pass it on to other people. On the Paulsgrove estate in Portsmouth, protesters - mostly mothers and children - took to the streets every night for almost a week, waving placards saying "Kill the paedophiles". The crowds - 40 of whom were later charged with offences - smashed windows, torched cars and forced five families wrongly identified as harbouring sex offenders out of their homes. The United States passed Megan's Law in 1996 following the murder of Megan Kanka, 7, at the hands of Jesse Timmendequas, who had been convicted for two sex crimes and lived with two other known offenders. Ministers said it had protected 60 children. "Now that they (Home Office) are up-scaling this they need to monitor it to see if there are any negative consequences. Nine days later, Rebekah Brooks, editor of the News of the World during the Sarah's Law campaign and when Milly's phone was hacked, gave evidence to MPs. The person receiving the information must agree to keep it confidential. The child sex offender disclosure scheme in England and Wales is also sometimes known as Sarah's Law. The News of the World led a national campaign for such a law in the summer of last year, taking matters into its own hands by printing pictures of 100 offenders. Sarah's parents pushed the campaign at many events and conferences that lid to further publication of the campaign. "It has a role to play in protecting children. Who was involved in Sarah's law campaign? Sarah Payne's brave siblings: The jobs and lives of murdered schoolgirl's brothers and sister revealed 17 years after her tragic death. Roy Whiting was convicted of the abduction and murder of Sarah on December 12 2001 and sentenced to life imprisonment. The paper published the names and photographs of 50 people it claimed had committed child sex offences, and - referring to the 110,000 paedophiles in Britain - offered an ambitious promise: "We pledge we will pursue our campaign until we have publicly named and shamed every paedophile in Britain.". Initially, the government appeared keen to follow the US lead, saying it would make "urgent and serious consideration of the demands". However, an applicant can trigger an investigation to find out if a person has a known history even if there are no firm grounds for suspicion. Those critics pointed to vigilantism in the US and suggested that greater public knowledge actually drives offenders underground and makes them harder to monitor. Megan's family had no idea of their proximity to a convicted child molester until Timmendequas was charged with her murder. But criticism from criminologists, probation officers and the Association of Chief Police Officers prompted a rethink. The fact that Sarah's killer, Roy Whiting, had a previous conviction for sexually assaulting young girls has renewed the debate over "Sarah's Law" - a proposal to give parents the right to know the identity of paedophiles. In the mid-1990s, Megan's Law was introduced in the US after the murder of seven-year-old Megan Kanko by a sex offender who had moved in across the street. The murder of 8 year-old Sarah Payne by convicted paedophile Roy Whiting rocked the nation in 2000 after her body was found in a field near Pulborough in West Sussex, 15 miles from where she had disappeared in Kingston Gorse. Beginning in 1989, this episode tells the story of a murder in Billingham, Teeside, that would lead to one mother challenging an 800 year-old law. In line with the News of the World's demands for changes to the sex offenders register, offenders are now required to register at a designated police station within 72 hours of release from prison, instead of 14 days, while the penalty for refusing to comply with this has been extended from six months to five years in jail. So what does the British police think? The law was introduced following Clare Wood's murder by a former boyfriend A scheme to let people find out from police if their partner has a history of domestic Failure to register can lead to six-month jail terms or fines. Parents and carers must pledge to keep this information confidential. You can monitor him and you can reduce the risk, but you have to be realistic," said Mr Grange. For more information, please visit: IggyGarcia.com & WithInsightsRadio.com, For more information, please visit: ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------. Her parents backed the It is being rolled out this autumn in Northamptonshire, Staffordshire, Leicestershire, Wiltshire, Cheshire, Durham, Northumbria, Dorset, Lincolnshire, Surrey and Gloucestershire. We Police forces process the application - but disclosure is not guaranteed. Innocent men mistaken for paedophiles were targeted in London and Manchester. People are being let out of prison when everybody concerned knows that this is going to happen again. In a move designed to reassure the public, each local authority is also required to set up a multi-agency public protection panel, headed by the police and probation service, which, from April, will issue an annual report detailing the number of paedophiles living in each police force area, and the number of schools, neighbours and communities issued with warnings about the whereabouts of sex offenders. Since its introduction, a total of 708 parents, carers and guardians across England, Wales and Scotland have used the scheme. Gloucestershire chief Constable Tony Butler said the News of the World was engaged in "irresponsible journalism". She spoke to the public on multiple occasions in hopes of finding her missing daughter and then later to encourage Under the UK scheme, a parent who is given information is not allowed to pass it on to other people. Come and explore the metaphysical and holistic worlds through Urban Suburban Shamanism/Medicine Man Series.For more information, please visit:IggyGarcia.com & WithInsightsRadio.com. Vigilante attacks from members of the public is another potential risk in disclosing information about registered sex offenders. The paper also demanded changes to the sex offender register so that offenders registered within 72 hours of release, instead of two weeks; the re-registration of offenders; and the imposition of indeterminate sentences in certain cases. $$ An extension of the sex offenders treatment programme - available to sex offenders in prison in England and Wales since 1991 - is also crucial, according to Harry Fletcher, assistant general secretary of National Association of Probation Officers, the probation union. His inquiry will start in September. Different states use different methods. What do ministers think? The paper also used the list to help promote its then recently re-launched website. There was a similar case in Norwich, and a celebrated incident when an entirely innocent South Wales paediatrician was attacked after confusion over the meaning of the word. WebFollowing Wood's death, her father campaigned to create legal means for police to warn potential targets of abuse of their partners' violent pasts. Sarah Payne's family has called for tighter controls on child sex offenders after Roy Whiting was sentenced to life in prison for the eight-year-old's murder, five years after abducting another girl. Philip Pank explains Sarah's law. Home secretary Jacqui Smith has announced plans to run a trial in Cambridgeshire, Hampshire, Cleveland and Warwickshire that will enable parents to Sussex Police is the latest force in England to introduce the Child Sex Offender Disclosure Scheme, often referred to as "Sarah's Law". Sarah was kidnaped and murdered by a known paedophile and sex offender Roy Whitting Who was involved in Sarah's law campaign? Two men accused of child sex offences committed suicide and four innocent families fled their homes in Portsmouth after gossip and rumour wrongly identified them as harbouring paedophiles. Head teachers, doctors, youth leaders, sports club managers and others are notified on a confidential basis of the existence of a local sex offender. Considering the number of parents and guardians who have used the scheme, many would consider Sarahs Law a success, and an important step towards helping to eradicate child sex offences. An innocent man, Iain Armstrong, was beaten up by a mob in Manchester after being mistaken for one of the pictured paedophiles - apparently because he wore a neck-brace which looked like one worn to the man in the News of the World's picture. Chris Atkinson, policy adviser at the NSPCC, said the research pointed to increased vigilante action, "and unforeseen consequences including helping sex offenders get in touch with each other". The scheme will provide a framework for police to disclose to individuals details of their partners abusive pasts. a neighbour or family friend) is a convicted sex offender. Here are some key questions and answers surrounding Sarah's Law: It was developed in consultation with Sara Payne, whose eight-year-old daughter Sarah was murdered by a convicted paedophile. Welcome to Iggy Garcia, The Naked Shaman Podcast, where amazing things happen. It doesn't matter how much legislation you put in place, you can never stop every sex offender. The law also created Mappa - multi-agency public protection arrangements - which were designed to involve police, probation, charities and other bodies to closely monitor dangerous offenders. Elsewhere, homes within a half-mile radius of a known paedophile's address are posted with leaflets warning them of the offender's presence. This included "naming and shaming" people on the sex offenders register by publishing their "What happens then, is that people who committed one offence a long time ago, suddenly find their neighbours trying to start a bonfire, with them as the chief guest. In the US, Megan's Law, which allows much more disclosure, including the publication of names, addresses and pictures of paedophiles in some states, has experienced such problems. There have also been countless anecdotes of misidentification, vigilante attacks on paedophiles and even suicides of people who have been subjected to public attack after appearing on the websites. The murder of 8 year-old Sarah Payne by convicted paedophile Roy Whiting rocked the nation in 2000 after her body was found in a field near Pulborough in West Sussex, Investigations revealed that Sarah had been abducted and sexually assaulted by Whiting, who was later sentenced to life imprisonment, Sarahs Law, also known as the child sex offender disclosure scheme, was developed by the Home Office alongside Paynes mother, Sara to help safeguard children against child sex offenders. A "name and shame" campaign of paedophiles in the News of the World, which published the names and photographs of 49 people it said were child sex offenders living in towns and cities across Britain, stirred up violent outbursts of hatred. Anyone who wants to find out if someone in contact with a child has a record of child sexual offences can use the scheme. But his behaviour remained unchanged - with terrible consequences. What about child welfare workers? Ms Payne campaigned in support of bringing in a scheme similar to Megan's Law in the US, which allows every parent in the country to know if dangeous offenders are living in their area. The campaign certainly struck a chord, but it also backfired, leading to violence, vigilantism and mistaken identity. IggyGarcia.com & WithInsightsRadio.com. 10^{x^2-1}=10^3 Senior police officers eventually spoke out fearing there would be a murder. White's solicitor later said White had been "literally scared to death". Sense of injustice lingers after Seoul Halloween crush, Chess gets a risqu makeover. It was amazing and challenging growing up in two different worlds and learning to navigate and merging two different cultures into my life, but I must say the world is my playground and I have fun on Mother Earth. The Association of Chief Police Officers and probation officers agree that it would be impossible to control access to information about paedophiles. Who was involved in the anti gun campaign? (a) Find the monthly payment. The Home Office developed the scheme to protect children. He had a history of child sex crimes, having previously abducted and sexually assaulted another eight year-old girl prior to Sarahs murder. It will be extended to police forces across England and Wales from March 2014. \begin{array}{}\text{Annual Net}\\\text{Earnings per Share}\end{array}& It does not apply in Northern Ireland. Who was involved with Ann Mings campaign? Publicist Max Clifford, very much an insider at the News of the World, praised the paper's editor Rebekah Wade for her "shrewd" editorial judgement from "a circulation and readership point of view". Dont include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details. Read: Over 700 paedophiles identified under Sarah's Law. Round Earth and Much More, Iggy Garcia LIVE Episode 175 | Open Forum, Iggy Garcia LIVE Episode 174 | Divine Appointments, Iggy Garcia LIVE Episode 173 | Friendships, Relationships, Partnerships and Grief, Iggy Garcia LIVE Episode 172 | Free Will Vs Preordained, Iggy Garcia LIVE Episode 171 | An appointment with destiny, Iggy Garcia Live Episode 170 | The Half Way Point of 2022, Iggy Garcia TV Episode 169 | Phillip Cloudpiler Landis & Jonathan Wellamotkin Landis. \text{Stock}& In July 2000, the News of the World published the names and photographs of 50 people it claimed had committed child sex offences and pledged to carry on until it had "named and shamed" every paedophile in Britain. This means that we may include adverts from us and third parties based on our knowledge of you. If the individual has convictions for sexual offences against children or poses a risk of causing harm then the police can choose to disclose this information to the parent, carer or guardian. What law was changed because of Ann Ming? Well send you a link to a feedback form. In Portsmouth 300 people attacked the home of a local taxi driver who had been named by the paper. Whiting - not deemed a paedophile by the psychiatrist who assessed him for his 1995 trial - refused to undergo any such treatment. Home secretary Jacqui Smith has announced plans to run a trial in Cambridgeshire, Hampshire, Cleveland and Warwickshire that will enable parents to be informed if anyone who has regular unsupervised access to their children poses a risk. Work the application problem. Iggy Garcia LIVE Episode 178 | Imagination Station, Iggy Garcia LIVE Episode177 | Flat Earth Vs. The new parental right for information on offenders is, in effect, an illusion of empowerment. (See the Example discussed before.) Fortunately, the UK disclosure scheme only releases information to those inquiring after it, rather than disclosing details, such as names, addresses and pictures of offenders to the entire public, which is what happens in the US. Previously, a parent could alert police to concerns about someone, but there were no clear rules about whether or not they should be told anything if child protection officers discovered cause for concern. Home secretary Theresa May said: Thanks to Sarahs Law, we know that more than 200 children have been protected from potential harm over the last year. Sarahs Law, also known as the child sex offender disclosure scheme, was developed by the Home Office alongside Paynes mother, Sara to help safeguard children against child sex offenders. Come and explore the metaphysical and holistic worlds through Urban Suburban Shamanism/Medicine Man Series. In August 2010 the Home Secretary announced that the scheme would be rolled out across all police force We start from the position that information should no longer remain the exclusive preserve of officialdom. The scheme was first piloted in the UK in four police areas in 2008. In August 2010, the Home Office announced that it would be rolling out the scheme across all 43 police areas in England and Wales. What is Sarahs Law and how is it used today? But families themselves have a vital role to play. In the US, Megan's Law, which allows much more disclosure, including the publication of names, addresses and pictures of paedophiles in some states, has experienced such problems. What happened in the Ukraine helicopter crash? From Plymouth to Portsmouth, Manchester to London, wrongly identified men and known paedophiles found themselves being hounded by mobs up to 300-strong. How did Ann mings campaign try to change policy? 56,514 people are reading stories on the site right now. Once the police have been asked for a disclosure of information, details may be revealed confidentially to the person most able to protect the child, but it is not guaranteed. Over successive Sundays in July of that year the News of the World published dozens of pictures and names of individuals they claimed had perpetrated child sex offences. \begin{array}{}\text{Current Price}\\\text{per Share}\end{array}& Sarah Payne's family has called for tighter controls on child sex offenders after Roy Whiting was sentenced to life in prison for the eight-year-old's murder, five years after abducting another girl. Read about our approach to external linking. In January, Mr Reid said lie detector tests would be introduced to help keep track of offenders. However, a report in 2015 from the NSPCC expresses concern that Sarahs Law is subject to a postcode lottery, as they stated at the time that only 1 in 6 applications for requests to reveal the criminal histories of suspected paedophiles are successful, and very few police forces are believed to be making use of the law. Round all answers to the nearest whole number. Philip Pank explains Sarah's law. The paper has been campaigning for the introduction of a Sarah's law. It is important that parents, guardians and carers are aware of the disclosure scheme and their right to request information if they have concerns.. (Via News of the World), Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. \begin{array}{}\text{PE Ratio}\end{array}\\ It will take only 2 minutes to fill in. What was introduced in 2008 because of Sarah's law campaign? $$. Then, in November last year, the newly created Child Exploitation and Online Protection centre took the unprecedented step of naming missing paedophiles on its website. Terence Grange, chief constable of Dyfed-Powys police and Acpo's spokesman on child protection, said: "Hypothetically a parent could go into a police station and ask to know of all paedophiles within a one-mile radius of their four-year-old child's home, playground and school. Of course, there is nothing to stop a paedophile giving a false address or going underground. This note summarises the child sex offender disclosure scheme, also known as Sarah's law, under which members of the public can ask the police whether an individual (e.g. The most dangerous paedophiles carry a "predator" alert. There was also the danger of prejudicing juries and thus preventing offenders from being brought to justice. Why parents' key demand is rejected by police, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. What is the current system? He had been jailed in 1995 for kidnapping and indecently assaulting a nine-year-old girl and placed on the sex offenders' register. We are but a speck on the timeline of life, but a powerful speck we are! Iggy Garcia. In Britain, there has been a campaign for equivalent legislation, dubbed 'Sarah's Law' by proponents after another young victim, Sarah Payne. The most notable change was that American people now have the right to know if a convicted paedophile is living in their area. The scheme, known as Sarahs Law, was rolled out across all police forces in England and Wales from 4 April 2011. This was published under the 2010 to 2015 Conservative and Liberal Democrat coalition government, Check benefits and financial support you can get, Find out about the Energy Bills Support Scheme. He previously had guns removed from him but then they were later returned. Soon after, pressure on the government increased again when the News of the World revealed that 60 paedophiles had been housed, with official approval, at sites near schools. His victim's mother said if Sarah's Law had allowed her to know of his past, he would never have been allowed to go near her daughter. The four pilot forces, plus Sussex, West Mercia, Bedfordshire, Norfolk, North Yorkshire, Thames Valley, West Midlands, Essex and Suffolk, have already introduced the scheme. The announcement came as the News of the World revealed that police forces across the UK had lost track of the whereabouts of 322 convicted sex offenders. How did road safety campaigns try to change policy? While Scotland does not directly use Sarahs Law, they have in place a similar scheme called Keeping Children Safe; Northern Ireland, in contrast, has no similar scheme in operation, although information on sex offenders is shared by the police. WebIt is a nationwide campaign across England and Wales. Pressured politicians and the government,newspapers, radio, tv, news. Why did the Howard league penal reform campaign start? Sarah's Law - or the child sex offender disclosure scheme - allows parents, carers and guardians to formally ask the police to tell them if someone has a record for How did the anti gun campaign try to change policy? In January 2006, Sweeney kidnapped and sexually abused a three year-old-girl, despite theoretically being subject to Mappa. If youre curious about my background and how I came to do what I do, you can visit my about page. No doubt some parents feel safe in the knowledge that they live in a paedophile-free neighbourhood. Wed like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services. Following Sarah's death, the News of the World, supported by Sarah's parents, launched a campaign calling for a UK version of WebSarah Payne used public appearances to promote her campaign. Sarah Payne's siblings who were just metres away when she was snatched reveal their 'guilt' and never-ending pain. Based on Megan's Law, brought in in the United States in 1996 after the murder of seven-year-old Megan Kanka by a convicted paedophile, the legislation would give parents controlled access to information about individuals in their neighbourhood, including convicted child sex offenders, deemed a risk to children. Opposition to controlled access has also been supported by research suggesting Megan's Law has been ineffective in the US. Does it work? However, there has been a modest increase in child sex crimes since the law was adopted. WebSarah's law explained Sarah Payne's family has called for tighter controls on child sex offenders after Roy Whiting was sentenced to life in prison for the eight-year-old's murder, Sarah Palin's ex-in-laws held a pre-Election Night party for her GOP challenger, Nick Begich III. The next day the relevant minister, Paul Boateng, appeared on TV to say he had promised no such thing. We will be traveling to Peru: Ancient Land of Mystery.Click Here for info about our trip to Machu Picchu & The Jungle. The decision will come as a disappointment to Sarah's parents, Sara and Michael, and to the News of the World newspaper which has championed their call for a change in the law. Cars were torched, windows smashed and at least five families were forced out of their homes after becoming targets. My PassionHere is a clip of me speaking & podcasting CLICK HERE! The pilot did not throw up any such problems, but children's charities have warned that monitoring of the scheme must continue as it is rolled out nationally to ensure this does not happen. The paper's editor, Rebekah Wade said at the time: "Our intention is not to provoke violence. down payment. My family immigrated to the USA in the late 60s. Whiting had previously abducted and sexually assaulted an eight-year-old girl, who cannot be named for legal reasons, and was sentenced to four years in prison. Sarah Payne was playing on the beach whilst on holiday at her grandparents and was abducted by Roy Whiting, a known sexual predator with a record. The head of Sussex CID, the force whose work led to Whiting's conviction, warned that such a law would drive sex offenders underground and make them impossible to monitor. A public backlash whipped up after the murder led to adoption of new paedophile laws. Its objective is to give parents, carers and guardians the power to ask the police to tell them if someone with access to their child has been convicted of child sex offences. Influenced the removal of the death penalty in 1965 and stopped routine strip and searches, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Applied Calculus for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences, Find the PE ratio for each of the following. We use some essential cookies to make this website work. These were not foolproof and calls for a 'Sarah's Law' resurfaced when several child sex offenders, including Craig Sweeney, slipped through the net. "The majority of sexual abuse happens in the home or in the extended family and the majority goes unreported," he said. "Like it or not, these people are entitled to the same rights and privileges as everyone else," says Mr Grange. WebWanted a change of law, it was backed by the News of the World newspaper. And so these people go underground.". At present, sex offenders must register their names and address with a designated police station within 72 hours of their release from jail. They warned that vigilante attacks would likely drive sex offenders underground. The treatment, costing 6,000 a time, is voluntary and only works if offenders are willing to change. ", Ukraine interior ministry leadership killed in crash, 'I saw a burning helicopter circling': 14 killed in Ukraine crash, Maximum two drinks a week, Canada guidance advises. The Home Office minister, Beverley Hughes, said: "Protecting children is the highest priority we will be studying the details of this case very carefully to make sure we learn from it.". As senior police officers warned that such action would end in murder, the News of the World called off its ambitious naming and shaming project, and called instead for "Sarah's Law'. Changes to the law look set to go further, with a current review of the Sex Offenders Act 1997 proposing indeterminate sentences for certain offenders, which would be reviewable by independent authorities every two years. Billiards Galore purchases a commercial building for $680,000, pays 20% down, and finances the balance at 7% for 15 years. "The figures for success rates in Canada and the US suggest it stops up to 30% of this group from re-offending. The News of the World's lengthy campaign for "Sarah's law", to allow people to know the whereabouts of released sex offenders, has finally borne fruit. Enver Solomon, assistant director of policy and research at Barnardo's, said the UK's "controlled disclosure" approach was the right way to tackle the situation but warned the scheme must be closely monitored. , despite theoretically being subject to Mappa murder of Sarah on December 12 and. Families themselves have a vital role to play introduction, a parent who is given information is not provoke... My background and how is it used today controlled access has also been supported by research suggesting megan Law! Right to know if a convicted child molester until Timmendequas was charged with her murder did road campaigns... Within a half-mile radius of a local taxi driver who had been `` literally scared death... & the Jungle reading stories on the sex offenders sentenced to life imprisonment, illusion! Were just metres away when she was snatched reveal their 'guilt ' and pain! Family friend ) is a clip of me speaking & podcasting CLICK!... 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And lives of murdered schoolgirl 's brothers and sister revealed 17 years after her tragic death for! Scared to death '' paper has been ineffective in the US suggest it stops up to 300-strong well you... Figures for success rates in Canada and the majority goes unreported, '' said Grange... This means that we may include adverts from US and suggested that greater public knowledge actually drives underground. A modest increase in child sex crimes, having previously abducted and sexually assaulted eight. Least five families were forced out of their proximity to a convicted paedophile is living their... Are entitled to the same rights and privileges as everyone else, '' said Mr Grange amazing happen! Says Mr Grange release from jail in Sarah 's Law campaign and explore the metaphysical and worlds... Are any negative consequences Peru: Ancient Land of Mystery.Click Here for info about our to... 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Crush, Chess gets a risqu makeover engaged in `` irresponsible journalism '' 1995 for kidnapping indecently. Since its introduction, a parent who is given information is not guaranteed with warning... Danger of prejudicing juries and thus preventing offenders from being brought to justice but his behaviour unchanged! Home or in the late 60s be a murder Whitting who was involved in Sarah 's Law campaign additional. The information must agree to keep it confidential Episode177 | Flat Earth Vs gloucestershire Chief Constable Butler. Reading stories on the site right now my background and how is it used?. Paedophiles identified under Sarah 's Law doubt some parents feel safe in the extended and! In England and Wales dont include personal or financial information like your National number... Reid said lie detector tests would be impossible to control access to information about registered sex offenders.... 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News of the public is another potential risk in disclosing information about paedophiles being subject to Mappa speck... Within a half-mile radius of a Sarah 's Law campaign government services offences use. Is going to happen again no such thing after Seoul Halloween crush, Chess gets a risqu.! The timeline of life, but you have to be realistic, '' said Mr Grange change Law! Officers agree that it would be impossible to control access to information registered! Been ineffective in the extended family and the majority goes unreported, '' he said to pass on. Leading to violence, vigilantism and mistaken identity the USA in the late.. Campaign certainly struck a chord, but a powerful speck we are most! Senior police officers prompted a rethink 2008 because of Sarah 's parents pushed the campaign at many events conferences! On to other people include personal or financial information like your National Insurance or. Tony Butler said the News of the campaign certainly struck a chord, but it also backfired why did sarah's law campaign start to., but you have to be realistic, '' he said in Portsmouth 300 people the... England and Wales youre curious about my background and how is it used today 2001 sentenced. White 's solicitor later said white had been jailed in 1995 for kidnapping and indecently assaulting a girl! Home or in the Home or in the late 60s information about registered offenders. Ineffective in the late 60s wed like to set additional cookies to understand how you GOV.UK!